Bulgarian Split Squat

The most effective (and most cursed) single-leg builder in the gym.

Quads, Glutes, BalanceBench + Optional DumbbellsIntermediate
TARGET MUSCLES

Setup

  1. Rear foot laces-down on a bench behind you.
  2. Front foot far enough forward that your knee stays over mid-foot.

How To Do It

  1. Lower straight down until the rear knee nears the floor.
  2. Torso tall or slightly forward — pick quads (tall) or glutes (lean).
  3. Drive through the front heel.

Breathing

Inhale down, exhale up.

Common Mistakes

  • Front foot too close — knee slams past toes.
  • Bouncing off the back leg — it's a kickstand, not a motor.
Coach Sam's cue: The back leg is furniture. The front leg is the exercise.

Programming It

GoalSetsRepsRest
Strength3–54–62–3+ min
Muscle3–48–1260–90 sec
Endurance / Conditioning2–315–2030–45 sec

Form guide for educational purposes — not medical advice. New to training or working around an issue? Apply for coaching and get a plan built for your body.