Front Raise

Direct front-delt work — a small dose goes far since pressing hits them too.

Front DeltsDumbbells or PlateBeginner
Animated form guide for the front raise — two-pose loop with the front delts highlighted
Worked muscles are highlighted. Loop runs continuously — front raise, start to finish.

Setup

  1. Bells resting on the front of your thighs.

How To Do It

  1. Raise straight forward to eye height, arms nearly straight.
  2. Lower slow and controlled.

Breathing

Exhale raising.

Common Mistakes

  • Rocking the torso for momentum — brace and strict.
  • Going above eye line — no benefit up there.
Coach Sam's cue: Slow up, slower down.

Programming It

Two to three sets of 10-15. A small dose is enough.

Why This Exercise Works

The front delt already gets hammered by every press you do, which is why dedicated front raises are usually unnecessary. Where they earn a place is in filling the gap between horizontal and overhead — the mid-range that a bench press and an overhead press both skip past.

Where You Should Feel It

The front of the shoulder, in the range between horizontal and overhead that pressing skips past. Most people do not need this exercise — the front delt already gets plenty from every press.

Where It Fits in a Program

Direct front-delt work — a small dose goes far since pressing hits them too. It belongs after the heavy work, when precision matters more than load.

Progressing and Regressing It

To progress the front raise: add a small increment, or pause at shoulder height. To regress it: reduce the load until the trunk stays still.

Who It's For

Anyone with a specific front-delt gap, or anyone rehabbing a range they have lost. It is the most skippable shoulder exercise for most people.

Equipment and Substitutions

As written here it uses dumbbells or a plate. No dumbbells? A kettlebell of similar weight works for almost all of this, and the cable and machine versions below cover the rest.

Related Exercises

Common Questions

What muscles does the front raise work?

The front raise primarily trains the front delts.

How many sets and reps should I do?

Two to three sets of 10-15. A small dose is enough.

What are the most common front raise mistakes?

Most often: rocking the torso for momentum; going above eye line.

Do I need dumbbells or a plate to do this?

This version uses dumbbells or a plate, and it trains the front delts. No dumbbells? A kettlebell of similar weight works for almost all of this, and the cable and machine versions below cover the rest.

Is this safe if I have an existing injury?

The front raise puts the shoulder and elbow under load through a range many people have lost, so a cranky shoulder usually objects here before anything else does. Pain that pinches at a specific point is worth assessing; ordinary training discomfort is not. Not medical advice.

Form guide for educational purposes — not medical advice. New to training or working around an issue? Apply for coaching and get a plan built for your body.

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