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Cable Crossover

Hug something huge. The cable crossover brings both hands down and together past the midline, a range a barbell or dumbbell simply cannot reach. Keep the elbow angle fixed so the chest does the work. Bending the elbows through the rep turns it into a pressdown, and it belongs at the end of a chest session rather than the start.

ChestCable crossoverIntermediate
Animated form guide for the cable crossover: a two-pose loop with the chest highlighted
Worked muscles are highlighted. The loop runs the cable crossover from start to finish.

Setup

  1. Set both pulleys high, one handle in each hand, one foot forward.
  2. Slight forward lean, elbows softly bent.

How To Do It

  1. Bring both hands down and together in front of the hips.
  2. Squeeze the chest at the meeting point for a beat.
  3. Let the hands travel back out until you feel the stretch.

Breathing

Exhale as the hands come together.

Common Mistakes

  • Bending the elbows through the rep, which makes it a pressdown.
  • Using so much weight the torso rocks to move the handles.
Coach Sam's cue: Hug something huge, then let it stretch you open.

Programming It

Three sets of 12-20.

Why This Exercise Works

Two cables let the hands travel past the midline, which is where the chest actually finishes its job and where a barbell or dumbbell fly has to stop. That last few inches of adduction is the whole reason the movement exists.

Where You Should Feel It

A squeeze across the middle of the chest as the hands cross, and a stretch across the front at the start. Shoulder pain at the stretched position means you have gone too far back for your range.

Where It Fits in a Program

Full adduction past the midline, which a barbell or dumbbell cannot reach. This is main-lift work. Put it first, when your technique is still honest.

Progressing and Regressing It

To progress the cable crossover: add a plate while the hands still cross the midline. To regress it: reduce the load and keep the elbow angle fixed.

Who It's For

Anyone finishing a chest session. It is a shaping and squeezing exercise rather than a strength one, so it belongs after pressing rather than instead of it.

Equipment and Substitutions

The version shown uses a cable crossover. Substitute a band at the same anchor height, or take a free-weight version from the list below and accept losing the tension at the end range.

Related Exercises

Common Questions

What muscles does the cable crossover work?

The cable crossover primarily trains the chest.

How many sets and reps should I do?

Three sets of 12-20.

What are the most common cable crossover mistakes?

Most often: bending the elbows through the rep, which makes it a pressdown; using so much weight the torso rocks to move the handles.

Do I need a cable crossover to do this?

This version uses a cable crossover, and it trains the chest. A band gets you most of the way here. The resistance curve differs, but the line of pull, which is the point, is the same.

Is this safe if I have an existing injury?

The cable crossover loads the knee, hip and lower back together, which means a problem in any one of them can surface here. If a rep reproduces the pain you already have, stop the set and get it looked at. Not medical advice.

Form guide for educational purposes, not medical advice. New to training or working around an issue? Apply for coaching and get a plan built for your body.

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